M A Part I Semester I 2023-24
Research Methodology
DSC 05 (Mandatory / Compulsory Paper)


Module 1: Introduction to Research Methodology (Teaching Hours- 15, Credit- 01)

1.1 Research: Meaning – Objectives - Motivation - Types - Approaches - Significance

1.2 Research Methods versus Methodology

1.3 Research Process and basic research concepts (facts, concepts, hypothesis, and theory/paradigm/model)

1.4 Criteria of Good Research 


Module 2: Research Problems and Research Design (Teaching Hours- 15, Credit- 01)

2.1 Research Problem: Meaning- Selection – Necessity - Technique Involved

2.2 Research Proposal and Design: Meaning - Need

2.3 Features of a Good Design - Important Concepts Relating to Research Design

2.4 Different Research Designs 


Module 3: Sampling and Data Collection (Teaching Hours- 15, Credit- 01)

3.1 Census and Sample Survey - Steps in Sampling Design - Criteria of Selecting a Sampling Procedure, Concept of sample size

3.2 Characteristics of a Good Sample Design - Types of Sample Designs- How to Select a Random Sample?

3.3 Collection of Primary Data: Observation Method, Interview Method, Questionnaires, Schedules - Difference between Questionnaires and Schedules - Other Methods of Data Collection

3.4 Collection of Secondary Data - Selection of Appropriate Method for Data Collection - Case Study Method


Module 4: Analysis of Data & Report Writing (Teaching Hours- 15, Credit- 01)

4.1 Data Processing- Scrutiny, Classification, Editing and Tabulation – Problems

4.2 Elements /Types of Analysis - Statistics in Research: Basic Concept of Measures of Central Tendency- Dispersion - Regression and Correlation Analysis

4.3 Hypothesis: Meaning - Basic Concepts Concerning Testing -Procedure - Measuring the Power of a Hypothesis Test - Tests of Hypotheses: Important Parametric and Non Parametric Tests

4.4 Interpretation: Meaning - Why- Technique- Precaution -Report Writing: Significance - Steps- Layout - Types - Mechanics -Precautions